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COIN VALUE GUIDES · MEMORIAL CENTS

1993 Penny Value:No Mint Mark, D, S and Error Claims

Identify 1993 Lincoln Memorial cents, separate ordinary zinc coins from collector Proofs and evaluate condition or error claims without borrowing another year’s rarity.

In this article

Quick answer

A common circulated 1993 or 1993-D penny usually starts at its one-cent face value. Standard coins are copper-plated zinc, weigh 2.50 grams and show the Lincoln Memorial reverse. Philadelphia normally has no mint letter; D identifies Denver.

The 1993-S is a collector Proof and needs a separate comparison. Exceptional certified Mint State grades and authenticated errors can have premiums, but a red surface, missing-looking letter or unusual patch of color alone does not establish one.

Coin photos

1993-D Lincoln cent obverse: D below the date and the Lincoln portrait.
1993-D Lincoln cent obverse: D below the date and the Lincoln portrait.
Same 1993-D reverse: Memorial building, AMERICA and ONE CENT; plating color does not identify a rare alloy.
Same 1993-D reverse: Memorial building, AMERICA and ONE CENT; plating color does not identify a rare alloy.

Basics & coin story

The Lincoln Memorial reverse had been in use since 1959, honoring the 150th anniversary of Lincoln’s birth. Frank Gasparro’s building design continued through 2008. Victor D. Brenner’s Lincoln portrait remained on the front, linking this modern coin to the earlier Wheat cent.

By 1993, ordinary production used the copper-plated zinc standard introduced during the 1982 transition. A copper color therefore does not mean that the coin is the older, heavier copper-rich alloy. The thin exterior coating supplies its familiar appearance.

Denver’s output exceeded six billion cents, so the D letter is not a rarity signal by itself. The exact date and actual preservation matter more than how seldom an individual collector happens to see that year. The Memorial cent series guide explains the broader composition and design changes.

Identification at a glance
FeatureWhat to check
Date / denomination1993 / one cent
Obverse / reverseLincoln / Lincoln Memorial
ArtistsVictor D. Brenner / Frank Gasparro
Standard composition97.5% zinc, 2.5% copper overall; copper-plated zinc
Nominal mass / diameter2.50 g / about 19 mm
Mint identitiesNo letter Philadelphia; D Denver; S collector Proof
Mint mark locationObverse below the date
Main premium questionsExact grade, original color, Proof status or authenticated error

Identification

Read the date before using an AM-variety claim

The lettering spacing in AMERICA must be interpreted for the exact year and manufacture. A variety name associated with another date cannot be transferred to 1993 because two letters look close together.

For example, the well-known 1992 Close AM discussion concerns a different dated issue. For a 1993 claim, require a specific catalog attribution and its actual diagnostic features; resemblance to another year is insufficient.

Inspect the plating and the whole planchet

Exposed zinc, corrosion, bubbles, scratches and environmental color changes can make ordinary cents look unusual. A silvery patch may be a break in the copper coating rather than a rare silver composition.

A scale can flag an abnormal weight, but it cannot by itself authenticate a wrong-planchet error. Keep clear images of both sides and the edge. Do not scratch or chemically treat the coin to investigate its metal.

Separate Mint State, color and Proof

RD, RB and BN describe color categories in applicable grading systems; they are not numerical grades. A bright red coin can still have contact marks or circulation friction. MS67 and MS69 are different condition comparisons.

The pictured 1993-D was cataloged as PCGS MS67 RD. Its date, mint and grade belong to that specimen. A 1993-S Proof has a different manufacture category and should not be priced from a regular-strike row.

Condition & value

USD face-value baseline for common circulated regular strikes. No current high-grade retail range is asserted here; premium comparisons require the exact grade, color, manufacture and attribution.

Value comparisons: match the issue before using a price
IssueGrade / conditionValue or referenceBasisImportant condition
1993 Philadelphia, no markCommon circulated coin$0.01 starting pointFace valueNo verified premium feature
1993-DCommon circulated coin$0.01 starting pointFace valueD alone does not establish rarity
1993 / 1993-D, Mint StateExact grade and colorUse matching completed salesCondition-specificNo unsupported raw-coin grade premium assigned
1993-SProof grade and cameo statusUse its own Proof comparisonCollector manufactureNot a circulation-strike price
Proposed error or varietyAuthenticated attributionCompare the same mechanismSpecialized marketDamage or plating changes need separate treatment

A published top-grade record is evidence about a specific coin at a specific sale, not a normal price for cents from change. This guide does not invent a single high-grade retail range where a verified current row has not been established.

If you have a candidate for a premium, compare the exact date, mint, grade, color designation and surface status. Completed sales should include the transaction date and fee basis. A seller’s asking price or a grading label with a different date is not a substitute.

For ordinary circulated examples without a verified premium feature, one cent remains the practical baseline. Avoid cleaning to create a red appearance. The cleaning guide and grading scale help decide what deserves further review.

Summary

Identify 1993, its mint and its manufacture before researching a premium. Standard P/D coins are plated zinc and ordinarily begin at face value. Exceptional condition and genuine errors require evidence specific to the coin.

FAQ

Is a 1993 penny copper or zinc?

Standard 1993 cents are copper-plated zinc, with an overall composition of 97.5% zinc and 2.5% copper and a nominal weight of 2.50 grams.

Is no mint mark on a 1993 penny an error?

No. Philadelphia normally made 1993 cents without a mint letter.

Does a red 1993 penny automatically have a high value?

No. Color and numerical grade are different attributes. Contact marks, wear and altered surfaces still matter.

Can I apply a 1992 Close AM price to a 1993 penny?

No. Variety attribution must match the actual date, manufacture and diagnostic features. Another year’s variety name does not establish a 1993 premium.

References

References and further reading

References consulted October 27, 2026. Price tables retain the update dates stated in the text; guide estimates, face values and completed transactions are different forms of evidence.